1. In the past year, however, software companies have developed tools that allow companies to push information directly out to consumers, transmitting marketing messages directly to targeted customers.

　　但是，在过去的一年间，软件公司已经开发出工具，使得公司可以直接将信息 推出 给顾客，直接把营销讯息传递给目标顾客。

　　2. The examples of Virtual Vineyards, Amazon.com, and other pioneers show that a Web site selling the right kind of products with the right mix of interactivity, hospitality, and security will attract online customers.

　　像Virtual Vineyards，Amazon.com这样的先驱网站表明，一个将交互性、 热情服务和安全性合理结合以销售同类商品的网址是可以吸引网上客户注意的。

　　希望考生能够认认真真准备，争取能够顺利通过考试。