2024高考英语上海市虹口区单项选择专题训练（06）及答案（冠词）

　　【历届高考】

　　【2024高考试题】

　　【2024全国II】7. He missed ______ gold in the high jump, but will get _____ second chance in the long jump.

　　A. the; the

　　B. /; a

　　C. the; a

　　D. a; /

　　【2024四川卷】18. We are said to be living in ____ Information Age, ____ time of new discoveries and great changes.

　　A. an; the

　　B. 不填; the

　　C. 不填; a

　　D. the; a

　　【2024江西卷】21．The Smiths don’t usually stay at

　　hotels, but last summer they spent a few days at a very nice hotel by ________ sea.

　　A．/; a B．the; the C．/; the D．the; a

　　【2024浙江卷】2. The development of industry has been_______ gradual process throughout _______ human existence, from stone tools to modern technology.

　　A. 不填, the B. the; a C. a; 不填 D. a; a

　　【2024安徽卷】21. Carl is studying

　　food science at college and hopes to open up

　　_________ meat processing factory of his own one day.

　　A.

　　/ ； a

　　B. / ；the

　　C. the ; a

　　D. the ; the

　　22. Sarah looked at

　　finished painting with

　　satisfaction.

　　A.不填；a

　　B. a; the

　　C. the; 不填

　　D. the; a

　　【2024山东卷】29. Being able to afford _______ drink would be ______ comfort in those tough times.

　　A. the; the

　　B. a; a

　　C. a; 不填

　　D. 不填；a

　　【2011高考试题】

　　（2011山东卷,21﹚Take your time—it’s just_____short distance from here to_____restaurant.

　　A.不填；the

　　B. a; the

　　C. the; a

　　D.不填；a

　　（2011浙江卷,2﹚Experts think that

　　__________recently discovered painting may be ________

　　Picsso.

　　A.the ;不填

　　B. a ;the

　　C. a ; 不填

　　D. the; a

　　（2011全国卷,33﹚It is generally accepted that

　　boy must learn to stand up and fight like

　　man.

　　A.a; a

　　B.a; the

　　C.the; the

　　D.a; 不填

　　（2011全国卷II,16﹚As he reached

　　front door, Jack saw

　　strange sight.

　　A. the;不填

　　B. a; the

　　C.不填a

　　D. the; a

　　（2011四川卷,18﹚Dr.Peter Spence,

　　headmaster of the school, told us, “

　　fifth of pupils here go on to study at Oxford and Cambridge.”

　　A. 不填；A

　　B.不填；The

　　C.the; The

　　D.a; A

　　（2011重庆卷,26﹚In communication, a smile is usually __________ strong sign of a friendly and _______ open attitude.

　　A. the, /

　　B. a, an

　　C. a, /

　　D. the, an

　　（2010山东﹚If we sit near _______ front of the bus, we’ll have _______ better view.

　　A. 不填； the

　　B. 不填；a

　　C. the; a

　　D. the；the

　　（2010江苏﹚The visitors here are greatly impressed by the fact that_______ people from all walks of life are working hard for_____ new Jiangsu.

　　A.不填； a

　　B. 不填；the

　　C. the； a

　　D. the； the

　　【答案】A.

　　（2010辽宁﹚There are over 58, 000 rocky objects in ______ space, about 900 of which could fall down onto _______ earth.

　　A. the; the

　　B. 不填; the

　　C. the; 不填

　　D. a; the

　　（2010北京﹚First impressions are the most lasting. After all, you never get _____ second chance to make _____ first impression.

　　A. a; the

　　B. the; the

　　C. a; a

　　D. the; a

　　（2010重庆﹚Everything comes with

　　price; there is no such

　　thing as free lunch in the world.

　　A. a, a B. the, / C. the, a D. a, /

　　（2010浙江﹚Many lifestyle patterns do such

　　great harm to health that they actually speed up

　　weakening of the human body.

　　A. a; /

　　B. /; the

　　C. a; the

　　D. /; /

　　（2010四川﹚In

　　most countries, a university degree can give you

　　flying start in life.

　　A. the; a

　　B. the; 不填

　　C.不填; 不填

　　D.不填; a

　　（2009安徽﹚We can never expect

　　bluer sky unless we create

　　less polluted world. 2

　　A. a; a

　　B. a; the

　　C. the; a

　　D. the; the

　　（2009北京﹚The biggest whale is ______ blue whale, which grows to be about 29 meters long—the height of _______ 9-story building.

　　A. the; the

　　B. a; a

　　C. a; the

　　D. the; a

　　（2009江西﹚Some people fear that ________ air pollution may bring about changes in _______ weather around the world.

　　A. /; the

　　B. the; /

　　C. an; the

　　D. the; a

　　（2009海南﹚Let’s go to

　　cinema-that’ll take your mind off the problem for

　　while

　　A. the; the

　　B. the; a

　　C. a; the

　　D. a ; a

　　（2009陕西﹚What

　　___

　　pity that you couldn’t be there to receive

　　___

　　prize!

　　A. a; a

　　B. the; a

　　C. a; the

　　D. the; the

　　（2009四川﹚In order to find _______ better job, he decided to study ________ second foreign language.

　　A. the; a

　　B. a; a

　　C. the; the

　　D. a; the

　　（2009浙江﹚I don’t understand what the engineer means, but I’ve got ______ rough idea of _____ project plan.

　　A. the; a

　　B. 不填; the

　　C. the; 不填

　　D. a; the

　　（2009重庆﹚Washing machines made by China have won

　　worldwide attention and Haier has become

　　popular name.

　　A. a; the???????

　　?B. /; a

　　C. /; the????????

　　D. the; a

　　（2009全国II﹚What I need is

　　book that contains

　　ABC of oil painting.

　　A. a; 不填

　　B. the; 不填

　　C. the; an

　　D. a; the

　　（2008湖南﹚Have you heard ______ news？The piece of _______ petrol is going up again!

　　A. the, the

　　B. 不填, the

　　C. the, 不填 D. 不填, 不填

　　（2008江苏﹚We went right round to the west coast by ______ sea instead of driving across ______ continent.

　　A. the; the

　　B.不填；the

　　C. the; 不填

　　D. 不填；不填

　　（2008山东﹚Students should be encouraged to use ______ Internet as ______ resource.

　　A. 不填；a

　　B. 不填; the

　　C. the; the

　　D. the; a

　　（2008江西﹚--- I am so sorry to have come late for the meeting.

　　--- It is not your fault. With _____ rush-hour traffic and ____ heavy rain, it is no wonder you were late.

　　A. a; a

　　B. the; the

　　C. /; /

　　D. /; a

　　（2008辽宁﹚My neighbor asked me to go for ______ walk, but I don’t think I’ve got ______ energy.

　　A. a; 不填

　　B. the; the

　　C. 不填；the

　　D. a; the

　　（2008全国II﹚It’s not ___ good idea to drive for four hours without ______ break.

　　A. a ; a

　　B. the ; a

　　C. the ; the

　　D. a ; the

　　（2008陕西﹚I ate _________ sandwich while I was waiting for _________ 20:08 train.

　　A. the, a

　　B. the, the

　　C. a, the

　　D. a, a

　　（2008四川﹚In the United States, there is always ____ flow of people to areas of ______ country where more jobs can be found.

　　A. a; the

　　B. the ; a

　　C. the; the

　　D. a; a

　　（2008浙江﹚______ apple fell from the tree and hit him on ______ head.

　　A. An; the

　　B. The; the

　　C. An; 不填

　　D. The; 不填

　　（2008重庆﹚In many places in China, _____ bicycle is still _____ popular means of transportation.

　　A. a; the

　　B. /; a

　　C. the; a

　　D. the;the

　　（2007 全国II﹚—Could you tell me the way to ____ Johnsons, please? —Sorry, we don’t have ____ Johnson here in the village. A. the; the B. the; a

　　C. /; the

　　D. the; /

　　（2007山东﹚________ walk is expected to last all day, so bringpacked lunch.

　　A. A;a

　　B. The; 不填

　　C. The ; a

　　D. A ; 不填

　　（2007 福建﹚—How about

　　Christmas evening party?

　　—I should say it was

　　success.

　　A.a; a

　　B.The; a

　　C.a;不填

　　D.the; 不填

　　（2007 四川﹚How about taking ______ short break? I want to make _______ call.

　　A. the；a

　　B. a；the

　　C. the；the

　　D. a；a

　　（2007 天津﹚I wanted to catch ________early train, but couldn’t get ________ ride to the station.

　　A. an, the

　　B. /, the

　　C. an, /

　　D. the, a

　　（2007 浙江﹚I like _____ color of your skirt. It is _____ good match for your blouse.

　　A. a; the

　　B. a; a

　　C. the; a

　　D. the; the

　　（2007 重庆﹚Gorge couldn’t remember when he first met Mr. Anderson, but he was sure it was _____ Sunday because everybody was at _______ church.

　　A. /; the

　　B. the; /

　　C. a; /

　　D. /; a

　　（2007 辽宁﹚Chrismas is _____ special holiday when _______ whole family are supposed to get together.

　　A. the, the

　　B. a, a

　　C. the, a

　　D. a, the

　　（2006 全国Ⅰ﹚---- Hello, could I speak to Mr. Smith?

　　?? ----- Sorry, wrong number. There isn’t______ Mr. Smith here.

　　A. 不填??? B. a??? C. the???? D. one

　　（2006 全国Ⅱ﹚I know you don’t like ??????????music very much. But what do you think of????????music in the film we saw yesterday?

　　A. 不填；不填?????????? ?? B. the; the?????? ??????? C. the; 不填??????????????? D. 不填;the

　　（2006 北京﹚—I knocked over my coffee cup. It went right over _________ keyboard.

　　??? — You shouldn't put drinks near _________ computer.

　　??? A. the;不填???????? B. the;a??? ??????C. a;不填???? D. a;a

　　（2006 辽宁﹚Of all ??????????reasons for my decision to become a university professor, my father’s advice was ??????????most important one.

　　A.the;a ?????????????????????? B.不填；a???????????? C.不填;the???????????? D.the;the

　　（2006 湖南﹚In________ review of 44 studies, American researchers found that men and women who ate six key foods daily cut the risk of________ heart disease by 76%.

　　A. a; the???????????? B. the;a???????? C. a ;不填D.不填;a

　　（2005辽宁﹚This book tells ________ life story of John Smith, who left ______ school and worked for a newspaper at the age of 16.

　　?????? A. the; the?????????????? B. a; the???????????????????

　　C. the; 不填????????????? D. a; 不填

　　（2005江苏﹚On May 5, 2005, at________ World Table Tennis Championship, Kong Linghui and Wang Hao won the gold medal in men's doubles with ________ score of 4: 1.

　　A. a; a????????????????????? B. 不填; the???????????????????? C. a; 不填???????????????????? D. the; a

　　（2005浙江﹚Mrs. Taylor has______8-year-old daughter who has ________gift for painting-she has won two national prizes.

　　A. a; a????????????????????? B. an; the????????????????????? C. an; a????????????????????? D. the; a

　　（2005湖南﹚I can't remember when exactly the Robinsons left _____ city. I only remember it was_____Monday.

　　A. the, the??????? B. a, the???? ???? C. a, a??????????????D. the, a??????

　　（2005山东﹚I knew ______ John Lennon, but not ______ famous one.

　　????A. 不填；a????????????????? B. a；the?????????????????????? C. 不填；the?????????????? D. the；a

　　（2005江西﹚If you grow up in ______ large family, you are more likely to develop ______ ability to get on well with ________ others.

　　??? A./; an; the????? ????????? B.a; the; /???? ???????????

　　C.the; an; the?????? ???????? D.a; the; the???????

　　【04全国Ⅱ】When you come here for your holiday next time, don’t go to______ hotel; I can find you______ bed in my flat.

　　A.the;a????????????B.the;不填???????? C.a;the????????D.a;不填

　　【04全国Ⅲ】If you buy more than ten, they knock 20 pence off______.

　　A. a price????????B. price??????????? C. the price??????? D. prices

　　【04全国Ⅳ】－John, there is ?????Mr.Wilson on the phone for you.

　　???－I’m in???? bath.

　　A.a;the?????????????B.the;a??????C.a;不填????????D.the;不填

　　【04北京】________on-going division between English-speaking Canadians and French-

　　speaking Canadians is _______ major concern of the country.

　　A. The; 不填??????? B. The; a???? C. An; the??????????D. An; 不填