2024高考英语（二月）阅读理解精?。?）及答案

　　维B1 阅读理解(每题2分，满分分)

　　选材相似度：★★★★

　　设题相似度：★★★

　　难度系数：★★★★

　　There're no distractions when going skiing，but just fresh air and the challenge of learning a new sport.So-called “bad kids” can leave their reputations behind at school and forge a better one outdoors.That's the theory behind the Adventure Therapy program，which a high school counselor has developed to help small groups of students with behavior problems become more confident and socially adapted.

　　The progressive program has seen 16 students go through it in its first two years，according to the founder Mike Reece of George McDougall High School.The former physical education teacher and ski instructor with a master's degree in psychology has seen troubled teenagers in the program develop healthy social habits before mastering an outdoor skill such as skiing.

　　The program began in the fall of 2008，after Reece convinced school authorities there was a need for outdoor activities to help students struggling with their schooling and exhibiting behavior problems.

　　“These are the kids who might be asked to leave the class，or be suspected of wrongdoings，you know，always getting a hard time in the regular school system，” Reece said.“So I brought them out and had them get involved in the planning.They felt part of the process and they felt special.”

　　Students in the program join a group of seven peers facing similar difficulties every two weeks for an hour of group therapy with Reece over a pizza lunch supplied by the school.The pizza's nice，but the program's real point is the monthly outdoor-activity field trip，led by Reece and another teacher.

　　“I'm trying to expand their horizons and show them that something is out there for them，” Reece said.“A major part of the program is goal-setting and making plans.The overall goal would include fostering a sense of optimism，connectedness，and communicating skills.”

　　【语篇解读】 本文介绍了一位老师开展“冒险运动治疗”项目，帮助问题少年克服行为障碍的事迹。

　　1．What happened to the students after they went through the Adventure Therapy program?

　　A．They developed better social skills.

　　B．They became less interested in their studies.

　　C．They learned to make pizza.

　　D．They had worse relationships with their classmates.

　　答案　A　[细节理解题。从文章第二段中的“...has seen troubled teenagers in the program develop healthy social habits...”可知答案，学生通过参与这个项目，社交能力得到增强。]

　　2．How does Reece make the kids feel special?

　　A．He offers them a pizza lunch.

　　B．He helps them find friends.

　　C．He treats every one of them equally.

　　D．He gets them involved in the planning.

　　答案　D　[细节理解题。从文章第四段可知，Reece 老师通过让学生参与活动策划，使他们感到自己特别。]

　　3．What attracts the students most in the program according to the passage?

　　A．Learning how to ski.

　　B．Breathing fresh air.

　　C．The pizza lunch.

　　D．The outdoor-activity field trip.

　　答案　D　[细节理解题。从文章第五段中的“... the program's real point is the monthly outdoor-activity field trip...”可知答案。]

　　4．We can conclude from the passage that the Adventure Therapy program ________.

　　A．is not supported by the school

　　B．does no good to the good kids

　　C．proves to be successful

　　D．will be expanded to normal students

　　答案　C　[推理判断题。综合分析文章可知，学生参与这项活动前后变化很大，说明这项活动很有成效。]

　　维B2 阅读理解(每题2分，满分8分)

　　选材相似度：★★★★

　　设题相似度：★★★

　　难度系数：★★★★

　　“Snakes in the Gutter” can make

　　an

　　interesting game that can be played in school.For this，you need to make some of the children snakes.They have to stand in a line widely distanced from each other.To begin the game，you need to say，“Snakes in the Gutter.”

　　After your announcement，the children try to get through the line of the snakes without getting caught.The kids who are caught by the snakes have to join the snakes' team.The one who keeps free till all the others are caught，is the winner.

　　If your school has a big enough playground，you can organize basketball，football and other such outdoor team games.

　　Online games that help kids get skills in using the mouse and the keyboard are excellent games in modern times.To do well in image tracking games，kids need to decide quickly and correctly when clicking a moving thing.

　　Vocabulary games are those of the best games to play in school.One of the exciting word games is building words from the disordered letters.Another game could be that of finding the spelling mistake in a given word.A game known as “Hangman” is played by giving a piece of information about the meaning of a word to the kids and telling them the number of letters in the words.

　　There can be many such games to play in school.Remember to design games that are interesting as well as educative.Games in school serve as the best way to develop certain skills in children，and they are also full of fun and excitement.So，get going!

　　Note：

　　click vt.点击

　　长短句分析：A game known as “Hangman” is played by giving a piece of information about the meaning of a word to the kids and telling them the number of letters in the words.

　　【句法点晴】

　　这是个简单句。A game known as “Hangman” is played为主句，be giving a piece of information about the meaning of a word to the kids and telling them the number of letters in the words为by的短语，表示方式，其中and连接的是两个并列的动名词短语，作by的宾语。

　　句意：一个叫“绞刑吏”的游戏玩法是，给孩子一张写有某一单词的含义的字条，并且告诉他们这些单词有多少个字母。

　　【语篇解读】 本文为说明文。文章主要介绍了孩子们在学校可以玩的多种游戏，这些游戏既充满了乐趣，又能锻炼孩子的能力。

　　1．In order to win the game “Snakes in the Gutter”，one should ________.

　　A．be caught as soon as possible

　　B．stand in a line to act snakes

　　C．keep himself/herself free till the end

　　D．say “Snakes in the Gutter” before the others

　　答案　C　[细节理解题。根据第一段的“The one who keeps free till all the others are caught，is the winner.”可知，在“Snakes in the Gutter”游戏中，胜者应该尽力保持不被“捉到”。到游戏最后，其他人都被捉到了，那么剩下的最后一个没有被捉到的人就是这次游戏的胜利者。]

　　2．By playing the image tracking games online children can improve their skills in ________.

　　A．finding out different pictures

　　B．describing a moving thing correctly

　　C．communicating with each other

　　D．making a quick and right decision

　　答案　D　[细节理解题。根据第三段的“To do well in image tracking games，kids need to decide quickly and correctly when clicking a moving thing.”可知， 这种网络游戏可以提高孩子们迅速、准确地作出判断的能力。]

　　3．What can we learn according to the introduction of vocabulary games?

　　A．They are usually played at home.

　　B．They are used to improve kids' translation skill.

　　C．They can help kids learn more words.

　　D．They can help kids make sentences.

　　答案　C　[细节理解题。第四段介绍了三种词汇游戏，由此可推知，这种游戏旨在帮助孩子识记更多的单词。]

　　4．The

　　author's

　　attitude

　　towards

　　games

　　in

　　school

　　is ______.

　　A．unknown

　　B．positive

　　C．uncertain

　　D．negative

　　答案　B　[推理判断题。由“Games in school serve as the best way to develop certain skills in children，and they are also full of fun and excitement.So，get going！”可推知，作者对于学校内的游戏是持肯定态度的。 ]

　　******************************************************结束

　　2024高考英语（二月）阅读理解精选（5）及答案

　　维B1 阅读理解(每题2分，满分分)

　　选材相似度：★★★★

　　设题相似度：★★★

　　难度系数：★★★★

　　There're no distractions when going skiing，but just fresh air and the challenge of learning a new sport.So-called “bad kids” can leave their reputations behind at school and forge a better one outdoors.That's the theory behind the Adventure Therapy program，which a high school counselor has developed to help small groups of students with behavior problems become more confident and socially adapted.

　　The progressive program has seen 16 students go through it in its first two years，according to the founder Mike Reece of George McDougall High School.The former physical education teacher and ski instructor with a master's degree in psychology has seen troubled teenagers in the program develop healthy social habits before mastering an outdoor skill such as skiing.

　　The program began in the fall of 2008，after Reece convinced school authorities there was a need for outdoor activities to help students struggling with their schooling and exhibiting behavior problems.

　　“These are the kids who might be asked to leave the class，or be suspected of wrongdoings，you know，always getting a hard time in the regular school system，” Reece said.“So I brought them out and had them get involved in the planning.They felt part of the process and they felt special.”

　　Students in the program join a group of seven peers facing similar difficulties every two weeks for an hour of group therapy with Reece over a pizza lunch supplied by the school.The pizza's nice，but the program's real point is the monthly outdoor-activity field trip，led by Reece and another teacher.

　　“I'm trying to expand their horizons and show them that something is out there for them，” Reece said.“A major part of the program is goal-setting and making plans.The overall goal would include fostering a sense of optimism，connectedness，and communicating skills.”

　　【语篇解读】 本文介绍了一位老师开展“冒险运动治疗”项目，帮助问题少年克服行为障碍的事迹。

　　1．What happened to the students after they went through the Adventure Therapy program?

　　A．They developed better social skills.

　　B．They became less interested in their studies.

　　C．They learned to make pizza.

　　D．They had worse relationships with their classmates.

　　答案　A　[细节理解题。从文章第二段中的“...has seen troubled teenagers in the program develop healthy social habits...”可知答案，学生通过参与这个项目，社交能力得到增强。]

　　2．How does Reece make the kids feel special?

　　A．He offers them a pizza lunch.

　　B．He helps them find friends.

　　C．He treats every one of them equally.

　　D．He gets them involved in the planning.

　　答案　D　[细节理解题。从文章第四段可知，Reece 老师通过让学生参与活动策划，使他们感到自己特别。]

　　3．What attracts the students most in the program according to the passage?

　　A．Learning how to ski.

　　B．Breathing fresh air.

　　C．The pizza lunch.

　　D．The outdoor-activity field trip.

　　答案　D　[细节理解题。从文章第五段中的“... the program's real point is the monthly outdoor-activity field trip...”可知答案。]

　　4．We can conclude from the passage that the Adventure Therapy program ________.

　　A．is not supported by the school

　　B．does no good to the good kids

　　C．proves to be successful

　　D．will be expanded to normal students

　　答案　C　[推理判断题。综合分析文章可知，学生参与这项活动前后变化很大，说明这项活动很有成效。]

　　维B2 阅读理解(每题2分，满分8分)

　　选材相似度：★★★★

　　设题相似度：★★★

　　难度系数：★★★★

　　“Snakes in the Gutter” can make

　　an

　　interesting game that can be played in school.For this，you need to make some of the children snakes.They have to stand in a line widely distanced from each other.To begin the game，you need to say，“Snakes in the Gutter.”

　　After your announcement，the children try to get through the line of the snakes without getting caught.The kids who are caught by the snakes have to join the snakes' team.The one who keeps free till all the others are caught，is the winner.

　　If your school has a big enough playground，you can organize basketball，football and other such outdoor team games.

　　Online games that help kids get skills in using the mouse and the keyboard are excellent games in modern times.To do well in image tracking games，kids need to decide quickly and correctly when clicking a moving thing.

　　Vocabulary games are those of the best games to play in school.One of the exciting word games is building words from the disordered letters.Another game could be that of finding the spelling mistake in a given word.A game known as “Hangman” is played by giving a piece of information about the meaning of a word to the kids and telling them the number of letters in the words.

　　There can be many such games to play in school.Remember to design games that are interesting as well as educative.Games in school serve as the best way to develop certain skills in children，and they are also full of fun and excitement.So，get going!

　　Note：

　　click vt.点击

　　长短句分析：A game known as “Hangman” is played by giving a piece of information about the meaning of a word to the kids and telling them the number of letters in the words.

　　【句法点晴】

　　这是个简单句。A game known as “Hangman” is played为主句，be giving a piece of information about the meaning of a word to the kids and telling them the number of letters in the words为by的短语，表示方式，其中and连接的是两个并列的动名词短语，作by的宾语。

　　句意：一个叫“绞刑吏”的游戏玩法是，给孩子一张写有某一单词的含义的字条，并且告诉他们这些单词有多少个字母。

　　【语篇解读】 本文为说明文。文章主要介绍了孩子们在学校可以玩的多种游戏，这些游戏既充满了乐趣，又能锻炼孩子的能力。

　　1．In order to win the game “Snakes in the Gutter”，one should ________.

　　A．be caught as soon as possible

　　B．stand in a line to act snakes

　　C．keep himself/herself free till the end

　　D．say “Snakes in the Gutter” before the others

　　答案　C　[细节理解题。根据第一段的“The one who keeps free till all the others are caught，is the winner.”可知，在“Snakes in the Gutter”游戏中，胜者应该尽力保持不被“捉到”。到游戏最后，其他人都被捉到了，那么剩下的最后一个没有被捉到的人就是这次游戏的胜利者。]

　　2．By playing the image tracking games online children can improve their skills in ________.

　　A．finding out different pictures

　　B．describing a moving thing correctly

　　C．communicating with each other

　　D．making a quick and right decision

　　答案　D　[细节理解题。根据第三段的“To do well in image tracking games，kids need to decide quickly and correctly when clicking a moving thing.”可知， 这种网络游戏可以提高孩子们迅速、准确地作出判断的能力。]

　　3．What can we learn according to the introduction of vocabulary games?

　　A．They are usually played at home.

　　B．They are used to improve kids' translation skill.

　　C．They can help kids learn more words.

　　D．They can help kids make sentences.

　　答案　C　[细节理解题。第四段介绍了三种词汇游戏，由此可推知，这种游戏旨在帮助孩子识记更多的单词。]

　　4．The

　　author's

　　attitude

　　towards

　　games

　　in

　　school

　　is ______.

　　A．unknown

　　B．positive

　　C．uncertain

　　D．negative

　　答案　B　[推理判断题。由“Games in school serve as the best way to develop certain skills in children，and they are also full of fun and excitement.So，get going！”可推知，作者对于学校内的游戏是持肯定态度的。 ]

　　******************************************************结束